but i strongly believe empathy can be taught--the question is how. i don't think it's a discipline whereby you follow certain guidelines and action points and voila!--empathy attained. it requires a willingness to shift in perspective, an ability to mentally and emotionally put yourself in someone else's shoes, to sift through all the trappings of "me" to the foundation of "us"--to recognize what it means to be universally human and to realize that the circumstances and emotions in another person's life can very well happen to you.
the problem is that we're all so deeply self-centered. we are all so grossly entrenched in our own hurts, fears and insecurities that there is no room for others unless we learn to make room.
i had to confront a member of my staff this week about something she said that another member of my staff (both chinese) found offensive and hurtful. her simple statement, though in its essence true, was said at the wrong time and in the wrong fashion, thereby angering the person the statement was directed to. as i talked to her about this incident, her initial response was defensive, and understandably so. she immediately argued that she was right, that what she had stated to the other staff was indeed factual. i concurred but then asked her to consider the statement from the other person's perspective, how hearing that statement in a certain situation would alter the perception.
it was a frustrating conversation in which i had to slowly build the case for empathy. at the end, she agreed to apologize to the other staff for her statement, but then immediately turned the situation onto herself and how wretched she is as a person. the situation went from self-defense to self-deprecation in a matter of minutes. so then i had to slowly and patiently encourage her to differentiate between mistakes we make and our entire identity as a 'bad' person.
and i suppose that's the crux of the problem, isn't it? we are all too busy justifying ourselves or tearing ourselves down once our ego suffers an intolerable blow. what we need is to somehow be lifted up out of the mire, rescued from the quicksand of self-absorption. the way i often picture it is unzipping the layer of me and being able to step out with ease.
i think saint augustine summed it up well in his prayer:
O Lord our God,
grant us to trust in Your overshadowing wings:
protect us beneath them and bear us up.
You will carry us as little children,
and even to our grey-headed age You will carry us still.
When You are our strong security, that is strength indeed,
but when our security is in ourselves, that is but weakness.
grant us to trust in Your overshadowing wings:
protect us beneath them and bear us up.
You will carry us as little children,
and even to our grey-headed age You will carry us still.
When You are our strong security, that is strength indeed,
but when our security is in ourselves, that is but weakness.
cups of coffee: 1
mood: pensive
2 comments:
Hey Eva,
I found your blog from the Earleys's. Rob Jefferson introduced briefly us at the IAM encounter this year. I found this post really interesting for a few reasons. One, I've found that what seems (from my limited viewpoint at least) to have enlarged my capacity for empathy the most is my own suffering. The more failure, sadness, hurt, and insufficiency I experience, the more I am able to empathize with others. It's almost like I really didn't feel that sense of "we're the same" until I was VERY aware of my own short-comings. It's pretty 'me-centered'....
Two, you wonder how to teach empathy and I wonder this too. In 2008 at the IAM encounter (I don't know if you were there), a speaker from the NEA who worked on "the Big Read" (a program which encouraged individual cities to read a book together as a community) suggested that reading fiction actually builds our ability to empathize. Though reading seems like a solitary, isolating, perhaps even anti-social activity, taking the time to go inside the head of another person (the character you are reading) and to view the world through their eyes, builds the 'empathy-muscle' of the reader-- allowing for better connection with others. Apparently, readers do not give up any of the activities or connections non-readers do, and this appears to be in part because the act of reading and seeing from another perspective, actually makes us want to connect more with the other-- perhaps because these lessons in empathy (aka books) render the other less foreign.
I wish I could remember the name of the presenter. Anyway, I enjoy your blog. Write on!
hi natalie! thanks for your thoughts. :) yeah, interesting how being self-aware in a good way can enable us to be more others-aware. and yes! i remember that speaker talking about reading stories to increase empathy--good reminder!
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